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88 substances

Stimulants

Cocaine, meth, speed and the cathinone family — energy at a cardiovascular price. Stimulants drive heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature up. Overdose looks like a heart event: chest pain, racing pulse, overheating.

2xstimulant-involved deaths roughly doubled in 5 yrs (US CDC)
88profiles in this category
Schedule II

Cocaine

White crystalline powder (HCl) or off-white 'base'/crack rocks; shiny 'fishscale' = high purity HCl

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Speed (amphetamine paste)

Damp white/yellowish paste or dry white powder; damp = high purity base

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Methamphetamine

Clear/white crystal shards ('ice'), powder, or pills

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Adderall (amphetamine salts)

Blue/peach round tablets (5–30 mg IR), imprint 'AD'

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Adderall XR

Capsules (10–30 mg) with two-tone beads (half IR, half delayed)

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)

White/yellow 5–20 mg tablets; Concerta = long grey/red-brown pills

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled

Ephedrine

White 25–30 mg tablets, powder, or dried herb

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled — retail restricted

Pseudoephedrine HCl

White 30/60 mg tablets; red-hot precursor to meth

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

4-FA (4-fluoroamphetamine)

White/off-white powder or capsules

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Mephedrone (4-MMC)

White/off-white crystals or powder (crystals = '4-MMC crystals')

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

4-MMC crystals

Translucent/white crystalline shards sold as 'pure mephedrone'

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Methylone (bk-MDMA)

White/tan powder, crystals, or pressed 'Molly' pills

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Pentedrone

White/tan crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

MDPV

White/off-white powder or crystals; sold as 'bath salts'/'plant food'

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

α-PVP (Flakka)

White/pink crystals or powder ('gravel')

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

α-PHP

White/yellow crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Controlled in several EU states; analogue prosecutions

3-CMC / 4-CMC (clephedrone/chloromethcathinone)

White/off-white crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

4-Methylaminorex (4-MAR)

White crystalline powder or small pellets

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

4′-Fluorococaine

White powder mimicking cocaine

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

Camfetamine

White/off-white powder or pellets

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

Ethylphenidate

White crystalline powder

Effects & risks →
Banned UK 2015; analogue prosecutions

Methiopropamine (MPA)

White/off-white crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

Troparil (β-CPT, WIN 35,428)

White crystalline powder (research chemical)

Effects & risks →
Components prosecuted as analogues

Synthacaine

White powder sold as 'legal cocaine' (usually dimethocaine + caffeine + lidocaine blends)

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

β-PVP (beta-pyrrolidinovalerophenone)

White/yellowish crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule IV

Phentermine (Adipex-P)

White/blue speckled tablets (37.5 mg) or capsules (Adipex imprint)

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine)

Orange/black Spansule capsules (5–15 mg); orange tablets

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)

White capsules (20–70 mg) with colored imprint bands

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Mephedrone (M-Cat / Meow Meow)

White/off-white powder or crystals; '4-MMC' crystal shards; capsules

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Adderall (Study Drug Abuse)

Blue/peach IR tablets, XR capsules; diverted prescriptions and counterfeit 'Adderall' presses

Effects & risks →
Schedule I/II

Yaba (Thai Methamphetamine)

Small colorful pills (orange, green, 'WY' logo imprint), smoked or ingested

Effects & risks →
Schedule I/II globally; Middle East conflict drug

Captagon (Fenethylline)

Small white pills with two half-moon logos; counterfeit 'captagon' usually just amphetamine + caffeine

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Khat (Catha edulis)

Fresh green leaves chewed in sessions; must be fresh — dries out and loses potency

Effects & risks →
Food/legal

Cacao (Ceremonial Doses)

High-dose ceremonial cacao drinks (30–50g raw paste)

Effects & risks →
Unregulated supplement

Pure Caffeine Powder

White powder — 1 teaspoon ≈ 28 cups of coffee

Effects & risks →
Legal; age restrictions some countries

Energy Drinks (Youth Heavy Use)

Canned caffeinated beverages + sugar/taurine/B-vitamins; youth daily use

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

MPDV (Methylenedioxypyrovalerone analog)

White/tan powder — bath-salt cathinone

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

NEP (N-Ethylpentedrone)

White/yellowish crystals

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

Hexen (N-Ethylhexedrone)

White/off-white crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule I analog; controlled EU

4-EMC (4-Ethylmethcathinone)

White crystals

Effects & risks →
Controlled several EU; analog US

4-CMC (Clephedrone)

White crystals/powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled UK/several EU

3-FPM (3-Fluorophenmetrazine)

White powder/crystals

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

2-FMA (2-Fluoromethamphetamine)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

4-FMA (4-Fluoromethamphetamine)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

α-D2PV (Alpha-D2PV)

White/yellowish powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

MDPHP (Monohydroxy derivative pyrovalerone)

White/tan powder — 'monkey dust' component

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

N-Ethylhexedrone (NEH)

Crystals

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

PV8 (α-Pyrrolidinoheptaphenone)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

PV9 (α-Pyrrolidinononaphenone)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

TH-PVP (Thienyl pyrovalerone)

White/yellow powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

4-Cl-PVP (Chloro pyrovalerone)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Analog prosecution; controlled several EU

4-Br-PVP (Bromo pyrovalerone)

White powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule I analog

3-MMC (3-Methylmethcathinone)

White/off-white crystals or powder; 'dutch 3mmc' shards

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

Mexedrone

White crystals/powder

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

3,4-CTMP (3,4-Dichloromethylphenidate)

White powder/pellets

Effects & risks →
Schedule I analog

N-Ethyl-Pentylone (βk-EPDP)

Crystals/powder — sold as 'Molly'

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Dipentylone

White/off-white crystals or powder

Effects & risks →
Not a drug — cutting agent; 'meth-like' appearance

N-Isopropylbenzylamine (N-Iso)

Clear/white crystals nearly identical to methamphetamine (that's the point)

Effects & risks →
Not a drug — veterinary wormer; most common cocaine adulterant

Levamisole (Cocaine Cut)

White crystalline powder — indistinguishable from cocaine in a bag (that's the point)

Effects & risks →
Controlled internationally but traditional use legal in Bolivia, Peru, Argentina

Coca Leaf (Traditional)

Green dried leaves chewed with lime/ash; coca tea (mate de coca); bags sold in Andean markets

Effects & risks →
Component-dependent

Tusi ('Pink Cocaine')

Bright pink powder sold in clubs; NOT 2C-B and NOT cocaine — a branded mixture

Effects & risks →
Controlled several EU

α-PiHP

White/yellowish crystals

Effects & risks →
Schedule V

Pyrovalerone (Centroton / Thymergix)

Tablets historically; the molecular template of α-PVP/MPDV/a-PHP

Effects & risks →
Rx-only — not controlled

Atomoxetine (Strattera)

10–100 mg capsules

Effects & risks →
Analogue prosecutions

4F-MPH (4-Fluoromethylphenidate)

White crystalline powder/pellets

Effects & risks →
OTC — unscheduled US; behind-counter some states

Propylhexedrine (Benzedrex Inhaler)

Nasal inhaler rods with a soaked cotton inside; users soak/extract the cotton for an oral dose

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Numbrino (Cocaine HCl 4% Nasal Solution)

Single-use 4 mL bottles of 4% (40 mg/mL) clear solution, NDC 0527-1961; box labeled 'FOR TOPICAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR INJECTION OR OPHTHALMIC USE'

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Crack Cocaine

Small off-white to beige 'rocks' that smoke with a crackling sound — smoked in glass pipes, sometimes with steel wool or brillo

Effects & risks →
Not a legal dietary ingredient

DMAA

White crystalline powder; typical pre-workout dose 25–75 mg

Effects & risks →
Unscheduled federally

DMHA

White-to-off-white powder in pre-workout and fat-burner products; typical dose 100–200 mg

Effects & risks →
Rx-only

Bupropion (Wellbutrin / Zyban)

75/100/150/300 mg tablets (immediate and extended release); abused by insufflation or injection of crushed pills

Effects & risks →
Schedule I

Methcathinone (Cat / Ephedrone)

White/off-white powder or damp paste; home-cooked from ephedrine in Russia/Eastern Europe and South Africa

Effects & risks →
Controlled in NL/EU; analog risk in the US

2-MMC

White crystals or powder sold as 'legal mephedrone'

Effects & risks →
Unscheduled analog; Analogue Act risk

3-FMA (3-Fluoromethamphetamine)

White powder or pellets from RC vendors

Effects & risks →
Unscheduled analog; controlled in UK

Isopropylphenidate (IPH)

White powder or pressed pellets

Effects & risks →
Schedule IV

Amfepramone (Diethylpropion / Tenuate)

Tablets (25/75 mg) prescribed for weight loss; diverted

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin)

Tablets and XR capsules; diverted as a study drug

Effects & risks →
OTC

Levo-Methamphetamine (OTC Nasal Inhalers)

Nasal inhaler sticks (50 mg levmetamfetamine) sold in US pharmacies

Effects & risks →
Class B

Naphyrone (NRG-1)

White powder sold as 'NRG-1' legal high around 2010; still resurfaces

Effects & risks →
Class B

2-DPMP (Desoxypipradrol / Ivory Wave)

White powder sold as 'Ivory Wave' bath salts

Effects & risks →
Unscheduled; controlled in Finland and parts of the EU

MDAI

White/tan powder sold as a 'non-neurotoxic MDMA alternative'

Effects & risks →
Formed in the body — not sold

Cocaethylene (Cocaine + Alcohol)

Not a product: your liver makes it whenever cocaine and alcohol are used together

Effects & risks →
Legal supplements; DMAA/DMHA banned by FDA but still found

Pre-Workout Stimulant Blends

Flavored powders and shots sold in gyms and online

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled

N-Isopropylbutylone

White/off-white crystalline powder; sold as 'crystal' or in capsules

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled

N-Cyclohexylpentylone

White powder or crystals; capsule and powder form

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled federally

3-Methyl-PHP (3-Me-PHP)

White to off-white powder/crystals; sold as 'PHP' family RC

Effects & risks →
Not scheduled

Heptedrone (HEP)

White crystalline powder; capsules and powder

Effects & risks →
Schedule II

Phenmetrazine (Preludin)

White powder or replicated 'Preludin' tablets in grey-market listings

Effects & risks →