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Sedatives & Hypnotics

Etomidate

Street names: Amidate, Hypnomidate, Etomidate-laced vapes

⚡What it does

  • Imidazole sedative-hypnotic — rapid unconsciousness, short duration
  • No analgesia; amnesia at sub-anaesthetic doses

⚠Key risks

  • UNODC EWA flags the RISE OF ETOMIDATE ANALOGUES (metomidate, propoxate) in street vapes 2024+
  • Repeated use suppresses the adrenal glands — cortisol crisis risk
  • Extremely addictive in the vape format — short-acting hypnotics hook fast
  • Overdose = respiratory depression without opioid reversal tools

✚Overdose signs

  • Unresponsiveness
  • Slowed breathing
  • Blue lips, hypotension

Category comparison — Sedatives & Hypnotics

SubstanceClassTop risksStreet price
EtomidateRx-only surgical agentUNODC EWA flags the RISE OF ETOMIDATE ANALOGUES (metomidate, propoxate) in street vapes 2024+; Repeated use suppresses the adrenal glands — cortisol crisis riskSurgical ampoule diversion
Zolpidem (Ambien/Stilnox)Schedule IVSleep-walking, sleep-driving, hallucinations; Dependence and rebound insomnia~$2–$10 per 10 mg tablet
Secobarbital (Seconal)Schedule IIBarbiturates: tiny margin between dose and death; Fatal in overdose, brutal withdrawal (seizures) — replaced by benzos in medicine~$15–$40 per capsule where diverted
Carisoprodol (Soma)Schedule IVConverts to meprobamate (Miltown) — dependence; Popular 'Soma Coma' mix with opioids — deadly~$1–$8 per 350 mg tablet
Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)Not scheduledOverdose causes hallucinations, seizures, heart rhythm problems; Abuse usually in combination (potentiates opioids)~$1–$5 per 10 mg tablet
Pentobarbital (Nembutal)Schedule IIVeterinary euthanasia drug — overdose is usually fatal; Narrow safety margin (barbiturate)~$30–$100+ per vial/capsule-equivalent
Street prices are regional estimates. Potency and cuts vary constantly.

?Frequently asked questions

What does Etomidate look like?

Clear liquid ampoules (surgical); increasingly detected in vape carts and 'knockout' products 2024+

What are the signs of a Etomidate overdose?

Unresponsiveness; Slowed breathing; Blue lips, hypotension Call emergency services immediately.

How addictive is it?

UNODC EWA flags the RISE OF ETOMIDATE ANALOGUES (metomidate, propoxate) in street vapes 2024+ Dependence can develop with regular use.

🔗Sources & further reading

Facts on this page are compiled from these primary sources. External links open in a new tab.